
Here we will show you how to factor the quadratic function 64x² + 90x + 26 using the box method. In other words, we will show you how to factor 64x squared plus 90x plus 26 (64x^2 + 90x + 26) using the box method. It is a 5-step process:
Step 1: The standard form of a quadratic equation is ax² + bx + c. We start by labeling the different parts of our equation 64x² + 90x + 26, like this:
a = 64
b = 90
c = 26
Step 2: Next, we need to draw a box and divide it into four squares:
26 | 26x | 26 |
64x | 64x² | 64x |
x | 1 |
26 | 26x | 26 |
64x | 64x² | 64x |
x | 1 |
More specifically, 64 times 26 is 1664. Therefore, we need to find the two numbers that multiply to equal 1664, and add to equal 90.
? × ? = 1664
? + ? = 90
After looking at this problem, we can see that the two numbers that multiply together to equal 1664, and add together to equal 90, are 26 and 64, as illustrated here:
26 × 64 = 1664
26 + 64 = 90
Now, we can fill in the last two squares in our box with 26x and 64x. Place 26x in the upper left square, and place 64x in the lower right square.
26 | 26x | 26 |
64x | 64x² | 64x |
x | 1 |
Our goal is to find the numbers that, when multiplied together, result in the products in each square. We can do this by finding the greatest common factor in each row.
Let’s look at the top row. We have the terms 26x and 26. The greatest common factor of 26x and 26 is 26. Therefore, we write 26 to the left of the top row. You can see it here in the color green:
26 | 26x | 26 |
64x | 64x² | 64x |
x | 1 |
26 | 26x | 26 |
64x | 64x² | 64x |
x | 1 |
64x² ÷ 64x = x
You can see this value colored in orange below:
26 | 26x | 26 |
64x | 64x² | 64x |
x | 1 |
Next, we divide 64x by 64x (labeled in blue). This gives us 1.
64x ÷ 64x = 1
You can see this value colored in purple below:
26 | 26x | 26 |
64x | 64x² | 64x |
x | 1 |
Step 5: Now we have all of the information we need to finish factoring the equation. The values outside of the box are used to factor 64x² + 90x + 26. You simply put the values on the left in one set of parentheses, and the values below in another set of parentheses, to get the answer:
(64x + 26)(x + 1)
That’s it! Now you know how to factor the equation 64x² + 90x + 26.
Factoring Quadratics
Go here if you want to learn how to factor another quadratic function.
Factor 64x² + 90x + 29
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